"gladius" meaning in All languages combined

See gladius on Wiktionary

Noun [Dutch]

Audio: Nl-gladius.ogg Forms: gladii [plural], gladiusje [diminutive, neuter]
Etymology: From Latin gladius (“Roman short sword, gladius”). Etymology templates: {{bor|nl|la|gladius|t=Roman short sword, gladius}} Latin gladius (“Roman short sword, gladius”) Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|gladii|+}} gladius m (plural gladii, diminutive gladiusje n)
  1. Roman short sword; gladius Tags: masculine Hypernyms: kortzwaard Related terms: spatha
    Sense id: en-gladius-nl-noun--FlyttdR Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Dutch nouns with Latin plurals, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 40 7 10 32 1 1 7 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 35 9 14 30 1 1 9 2

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈɡlæd.i.əs/ Forms: gladiuses [plural], gladii [plural]
Etymology: From Latin gladius (“Roman short sword, gladius”). Doublet of glaive. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|la|gladius|t=Roman short sword, gladius}} Latin gladius (“Roman short sword, gladius”), {{doublet|en|glaive}} Doublet of glaive Head templates: {{en-noun|+|gladii}} gladius (plural gladiuses or gladii)
  1. (historical) A Roman sword roughly two feet long. Tags: historical Translations (Roman sword): غْلَادِيُوس (ḡlādiyus) [masculine] (Arabic), gladius [masculine] (Dutch), gladius (Finnish), gladius [masculine] (Latin), ग्लेडियस (gleḍiyas) [feminine] (Marathi), sweord [neuter] (Old English), gladius [masculine] (Polish), gládio [masculine] (Portuguese)
    Sense id: en-gladius-en-noun-s3LTh5Vs Categories (other): Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Old English translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Weapons Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 51 49 Disambiguation of Terms with Old English translations: 71 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 45 55 Disambiguation of Weapons: 48 52 Disambiguation of 'Roman sword': 98 2
  2. (zoology) A pen, a hard internal bodypart of certain cephalopods, made of chitin-like material. Translations (zoology: internal skeleton of squid): selkäkilpi (Finnish), gladius [masculine] (Polish), gládio [masculine] (Portuguese)
    Sense id: en-gladius-en-noun-f0DhJCqv Categories (other): Zoology, English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Marathi translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Animal body parts, Cephalopods, Weapons Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 44 56 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 31 69 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 40 7 10 32 1 1 7 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 35 9 14 30 1 1 9 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 40 60 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 23 77 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 30 70 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 51 49 Disambiguation of Terms with Marathi translations: 42 58 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 28 72 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 45 55 Disambiguation of Animal body parts: 28 72 Disambiguation of Cephalopods: 17 83 Disambiguation of Weapons: 48 52 Topics: biology, natural-sciences, zoology Disambiguation of 'zoology: internal skeleton of squid': 9 91

Noun [Finnish]

IPA: /ˈɡlɑdius/, [ˈɡlɑ̝dius̠]
Rhymes: -ɑdius Etymology: < Latin Etymology templates: {{bor|fi|la|-}} Latin Head templates: {{head|fi|nouns|cat2=|g=|head=|sort=}} gladius, {{fi-noun}} gladius Inflection templates: {{fi-decl-vastaus|gladiu|a}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], gladius [nominative, singular], gladiukset [nominative, plural], gladius [accusative, nominative, singular], gladiukset [accusative, nominative, plural], gladiuksen [accusative, genitive, singular], gladiukset [accusative, genitive, plural], gladiuksen [genitive, singular], gladiusten [genitive, plural], gladiuksien [genitive, plural], gladiusta [partitive, singular], gladiuksia [partitive, plural], gladiuksessa [inessive, singular], gladiuksissa [inessive, plural], gladiuksesta [elative, singular], gladiuksista [elative, plural], gladiukseen [illative, singular], gladiuksiin [illative, plural], gladiuksella [adessive, singular], gladiuksilla [adessive, plural], gladiukselta [ablative, singular], gladiuksilta [ablative, plural], gladiukselle [allative, singular], gladiuksille [allative, plural], gladiuksena [essive, singular], gladiuksina [essive, plural], gladiukseksi [singular, translative], gladiuksiksi [plural, translative], gladiuksetta [abessive, singular], gladiuksitta [abessive, plural], - [instructive, singular], gladiuksin [instructive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], no-table-tags [table-tags], gladiukseni [first-person, nominative, singular, singular-possessive], gladiukseni [accusative, first-person, nominative, singular, singular-possessive], gladiukseni [accusative, first-person, genitive, singular, singular-possessive], gladiukseni [first-person, genitive, singular, singular-possessive], gladiusteni [first-person, genitive, singular, singular-possessive], gladiuksieni [first-person, genitive, singular, singular-possessive], gladiustani [first-person, partitive, singular, singular-possessive], gladiuksiani [first-person, partitive, singular, singular-possessive], gladiuksessani [first-person, inessive, singular, singular-possessive], gladiuksissani [first-person, inessive, singular, singular-possessive], gladiuksestani [elative, first-person, singular, singular-possessive], gladiuksistani [elative, first-person, singular, singular-possessive], gladiukseeni [first-person, illative, singular, singular-possessive], gladiuksiini [first-person, illative, singular, singular-possessive], gladiuksellani [adessive, first-person, singular, singular-possessive], gladiuksillani [adessive, first-person, singular, singular-possessive], gladiukseltani [ablative, first-person, singular, singular-possessive], gladiuksiltani [ablative, first-person, singular, singular-possessive], gladiukselleni [allative, first-person, singular, singular-possessive], gladiuksilleni [allative, first-person, singular, singular-possessive], gladiuksenani [essive, first-person, singular, singular-possessive], gladiuksinani [essive, first-person, singular, singular-possessive], gladiuksekseni [first-person, singular, singular-possessive, translative], gladiuksikseni [first-person, singular, singular-possessive, translative], gladiuksettani [abessive, first-person, singular, singular-possessive], gladiuksittani [abessive, first-person, singular, singular-possessive], - [first-person, instructive, singular, singular-possessive], - [comitative, first-person, singular, singular-possessive], gladiuksineni [comitative, first-person, singular, singular-possessive], no-table-tags [table-tags], gladiuksesi [nominative, second-person, singular, singular-possessive], gladiuksesi [accusative, nominative, second-person, singular, singular-possessive], gladiuksesi [accusative, genitive, second-person, singular, singular-possessive], gladiuksesi [genitive, second-person, singular, singular-possessive], gladiustesi [genitive, second-person, singular, singular-possessive], gladiuksiesi [genitive, second-person, singular, singular-possessive], gladiustasi [partitive, second-person, singular, singular-possessive], gladiuksiasi [partitive, second-person, singular, singular-possessive], gladiuksessasi [inessive, second-person, singular, singular-possessive], gladiuksissasi [inessive, second-person, singular, singular-possessive], gladiuksestasi [elative, second-person, singular, singular-possessive], gladiuksistasi [elative, second-person, singular, singular-possessive], gladiukseesi [illative, second-person, singular, singular-possessive], gladiuksiisi [illative, second-person, singular, singular-possessive], gladiuksellasi [adessive, second-person, singular, singular-possessive], gladiuksillasi [adessive, second-person, singular, singular-possessive], gladiukseltasi [ablative, second-person, singular, singular-possessive], gladiuksiltasi [ablative, second-person, singular, singular-possessive], gladiuksellesi [allative, second-person, singular, singular-possessive], gladiuksillesi [allative, second-person, singular, singular-possessive], gladiuksenasi [essive, second-person, singular, singular-possessive], gladiuksinasi [essive, second-person, singular, singular-possessive], gladiukseksesi [second-person, singular, singular-possessive, translative], gladiuksiksesi [second-person, singular, singular-possessive, translative], gladiuksettasi [abessive, second-person, singular, singular-possessive], gladiuksittasi [abessive, second-person, singular, singular-possessive], - [instructive, second-person, singular, singular-possessive], - [comitative, second-person, singular, singular-possessive], gladiuksinesi [comitative, second-person, singular, singular-possessive], no-table-tags [table-tags], gladiuksemme [first-person, nominative, plural, plural-possessive], gladiuksemme [accusative, first-person, nominative, plural, plural-possessive], gladiuksemme [accusative, first-person, genitive, plural, plural-possessive], gladiuksemme [first-person, genitive, plural, plural-possessive], gladiustemme [first-person, genitive, plural, plural-possessive], gladiuksiemme [first-person, genitive, plural, plural-possessive], gladiustamme [first-person, partitive, plural, plural-possessive], gladiuksiamme [first-person, partitive, plural, plural-possessive], gladiuksessamme [first-person, inessive, plural, plural-possessive], gladiuksissamme [first-person, inessive, plural, plural-possessive], gladiuksestamme [elative, first-person, plural, plural-possessive], gladiuksistamme [elative, first-person, plural, plural-possessive], gladiukseemme [first-person, illative, plural, plural-possessive], gladiuksiimme [first-person, illative, plural, plural-possessive], gladiuksellamme [adessive, first-person, plural, plural-possessive], gladiuksillamme [adessive, first-person, plural, plural-possessive], gladiukseltamme [ablative, first-person, plural, plural-possessive], gladiuksiltamme [ablative, first-person, plural, plural-possessive], gladiuksellemme [allative, first-person, plural, plural-possessive], gladiuksillemme [allative, first-person, plural, plural-possessive], gladiuksenamme [essive, first-person, plural, plural-possessive], gladiuksinamme [essive, first-person, plural, plural-possessive], gladiukseksemme [first-person, plural, plural-possessive, translative], gladiuksiksemme [first-person, plural, plural-possessive, translative], gladiuksettamme [abessive, first-person, plural, plural-possessive], gladiuksittamme [abessive, first-person, plural, plural-possessive], - [first-person, instructive, plural, plural-possessive], - [comitative, first-person, plural, plural-possessive], gladiuksinemme [comitative, first-person, plural, plural-possessive], no-table-tags [table-tags], gladiuksenne [nominative, plural, plural-possessive, second-person], gladiuksenne [accusative, nominative, plural, plural-possessive, second-person], gladiuksenne [accusative, genitive, plural, plural-possessive, second-person], gladiuksenne [genitive, plural, plural-possessive, second-person], gladiustenne [genitive, plural, plural-possessive, second-person], gladiuksienne [genitive, plural, plural-possessive, second-person], gladiustanne [partitive, plural, plural-possessive, second-person], gladiuksianne [partitive, plural, plural-possessive, second-person], gladiuksessanne [inessive, plural, plural-possessive, second-person], gladiuksissanne [inessive, plural, plural-possessive, second-person], gladiuksestanne [elative, plural, plural-possessive, second-person], gladiuksistanne [elative, plural, plural-possessive, second-person], gladiukseenne [illative, plural, plural-possessive, second-person], gladiuksiinne [illative, plural, plural-possessive, second-person], gladiuksellanne [adessive, plural, plural-possessive, second-person], gladiuksillanne [adessive, plural, plural-possessive, second-person], gladiukseltanne [ablative, plural, plural-possessive, second-person], gladiuksiltanne [ablative, plural, plural-possessive, second-person], gladiuksellenne [allative, plural, plural-possessive, second-person], gladiuksillenne [allative, plural, plural-possessive, second-person], gladiuksenanne [essive, plural, plural-possessive, second-person], gladiuksinanne [essive, plural, plural-possessive, second-person], gladiukseksenne [plural, plural-possessive, second-person, translative], gladiuksiksenne [plural, plural-possessive, second-person, translative], gladiuksettanne [abessive, plural, plural-possessive, second-person], gladiuksittanne [abessive, plural, plural-possessive, second-person], - [instructive, plural, plural-possessive, second-person], - [comitative, plural, plural-possessive, second-person], gladiuksinenne [comitative, plural, plural-possessive, second-person], no-table-tags [table-tags], gladiuksensa [nominative, possessive, singular, third-person], gladiuksensa [nominative, plural, possessive, third-person], gladiuksensa [accusative, nominative, possessive, singular, third-person], gladiuksensa [accusative, nominative, plural, possessive, third-person], gladiuksensa [accusative, genitive, possessive, singular, third-person], gladiuksensa [accusative, genitive, plural, possessive, third-person], gladiuksensa [genitive, possessive, singular, third-person], gladiustensa [genitive, plural, possessive, third-person], gladiuksiensa [genitive, plural, possessive, third-person], gladiustaan [partitive, possessive, singular, third-person], gladiustansa [partitive, possessive, singular, third-person], gladiuksiaan [partitive, plural, possessive, third-person], gladiuksiansa [partitive, plural, possessive, third-person], gladiuksessaan [inessive, possessive, singular, third-person], gladiuksessansa [inessive, possessive, singular, third-person], gladiuksissaan [inessive, plural, possessive, third-person], gladiuksissansa [inessive, plural, possessive, third-person], gladiuksestaan [elative, possessive, singular, third-person], gladiuksestansa [elative, possessive, singular, third-person], gladiuksistaan [elative, plural, possessive, third-person], gladiuksistansa [elative, plural, possessive, third-person], gladiukseensa [illative, possessive, singular, third-person], gladiuksiinsa [illative, plural, possessive, third-person], gladiuksellaan [adessive, possessive, singular, third-person], gladiuksellansa [adessive, possessive, singular, third-person], gladiuksillaan [adessive, plural, possessive, third-person], gladiuksillansa [adessive, plural, possessive, third-person], gladiukseltaan [ablative, possessive, singular, third-person], gladiukseltansa [ablative, possessive, singular, third-person], gladiuksiltaan [ablative, plural, possessive, third-person], gladiuksiltansa [ablative, plural, possessive, third-person], gladiukselleen [allative, possessive, singular, third-person], gladiuksellensa [allative, possessive, singular, third-person], gladiuksilleen [allative, plural, possessive, third-person], gladiuksillensa [allative, plural, possessive, third-person], gladiuksenaan [essive, possessive, singular, third-person], gladiuksenansa [essive, possessive, singular, third-person], gladiuksinaan [essive, plural, possessive, third-person], gladiuksinansa [essive, plural, possessive, third-person], gladiuksekseen [possessive, singular, third-person, translative], gladiukseksensa [possessive, singular, third-person, translative], gladiuksikseen [plural, possessive, third-person, translative], gladiuksiksensa [plural, possessive, third-person, translative], gladiuksettaan [abessive, possessive, singular, third-person], gladiuksettansa [abessive, possessive, singular, third-person], gladiuksittaan [abessive, plural, possessive, third-person], gladiuksittansa [abessive, plural, possessive, third-person], - [instructive, possessive, singular, third-person], - [instructive, plural, possessive, third-person], - [comitative, possessive, singular, third-person], gladiuksineen [comitative, plural, possessive, third-person], gladiuksinensa [comitative, plural, possessive, third-person]
  1. gladius (Roman sword) Hypernyms: miekka Related terms: gladiaattori
    Sense id: en-gladius-fi-noun-4V0QZubA Categories (other): Finnish entries with incorrect language header, Finnish vastaus-type nominals, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 40 7 10 32 1 1 7 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 35 9 14 30 1 1 9 2

Noun [Latin]

IPA: [ˈɡɫa.di.ʊs] [Classical-Latin], [ˈɡlaː.di.us] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Possibly from Gaulish *kladyos (“sword”), from Proto-Celtic *kladiwos (“sword”) (compare Old Irish claideb (“sword”), Welsh cleddyf (“sword”) from Proto-Indo-European *kelh₂- (“to beat, break”)). Cognate with Latin clādēs, clāva, percellō. Etymology templates: {{der|la|cel-gau|*kladyos|t=sword}} Gaulish *kladyos (“sword”), {{der|la|cel-pro|*kladiwos|t=sword}} Proto-Celtic *kladiwos (“sword”), {{cog|sga|claideb|t=sword}} Old Irish claideb (“sword”), {{cog|cy|cleddyf|t=sword}} Welsh cleddyf (“sword”), {{der|la|ine-pro|*kelh₂-|t=to beat, break}} Proto-Indo-European *kelh₂- (“to beat, break”), {{cog|la|clādēs}} Latin clādēs Head templates: {{la-noun|gladius&lt;2&gt;}} gladius m (genitive gladiī or gladī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|gladius&lt;2&gt;}} Forms: gladiī [genitive], gladī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], gladius [nominative, singular], gladiī [nominative, plural], gladiī [genitive, singular], gladī [genitive, singular], gladiōrum [genitive, plural], gladiō [dative, singular], gladiīs [dative, plural], gladium [accusative, singular], gladiōs [accusative, plural], gladiō [ablative, singular], gladiīs [ablative, plural], gladie [singular, vocative], gladiī [plural, vocative]
  1. sword Tags: declension-2, masculine Synonyms: ēnsis, mucrō, spatha
    Sense id: en-gladius-la-noun-pExHse4k Categories (other): Latin masculine nouns in the second declension, Swords, Weapons Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 24 20 27 29 Disambiguation of Swords: 69 3 20 8 Disambiguation of Weapons: 57 4 15 24
  2. (figuratively) murder, death Tags: declension-2, figuratively, masculine Synonyms: mors
    Sense id: en-gladius-la-noun-7J8Pnd1k Categories (other): Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 24 20 27 29
  3. a gladiatorial contest Tags: declension-2, masculine
    Sense id: en-gladius-la-noun-FOxKzEJx Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 15 4 64 17 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 24 20 27 29
  4. swordfish Tags: declension-2, masculine Synonyms: xiphiās
    Sense id: en-gladius-la-noun-ufGVxcx- Categories (other): Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 24 20 27 29
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: gladiātor, gladiātōriē, gladiātōrium, gladiātūra, gladiolus, glāvus

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "gladius",
      "gladius#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "glaive",
      "glaive#English"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "gladius",
        "t": "Roman short sword, gladius"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin gladius (“Roman short sword, gladius”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "glaive"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of glaive",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin gladius (“Roman short sword, gladius”). Doublet of glaive.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gladiuses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladii",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "+",
        "2": "gladii"
      },
      "expansion": "gladius (plural gladiuses or gladii)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Old English translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Weapons",
          "orig": "en:Weapons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              29,
              36
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1882, “The Genesis of the Sword”, in Popular Science Monthly, volume 21, page 81:",
          "text": "Finally, the Romans made the gladius—sharp, of highly-tempered steel, and strongly piercing—the first real sword (Figs. 17, 18, 19), of which only five specimens are now known to exist.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2007, Pat Southern, The Roman Army: A Social and Institutional History, page 212:",
          "text": "The gladius was effective either for cutting or for thrusting and was used by legionaries and auxiliaries.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A Roman sword roughly two feet long."
      ],
      "id": "en-gladius-en-noun-s3LTh5Vs",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) A Roman sword roughly two feet long."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "lang_code": "ar",
          "roman": "ḡlādiyus",
          "sense": "Roman sword",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "غْلَادِيُوس"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "sense": "Roman sword",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "gladius"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "Roman sword",
          "word": "gladius"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "lang_code": "la",
          "sense": "Roman sword",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "gladius"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "mr",
          "lang": "Marathi",
          "lang_code": "mr",
          "roman": "gleḍiyas",
          "sense": "Roman sword",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ग्लेडियस"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "ang",
          "lang": "Old English",
          "lang_code": "ang",
          "sense": "Roman sword",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "sweord"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "lang_code": "pl",
          "sense": "Roman sword",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "gladius"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "sense": "Roman sword",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "gládio"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Zoology",
          "orig": "en:Zoology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 7 10 32 1 1 7 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 9 14 30 1 1 9 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
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          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Marathi translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Animal body parts",
          "orig": "en:Animal body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Anatomy"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Cephalopods",
          "orig": "en:Cephalopods",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Weapons",
          "orig": "en:Weapons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
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        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              48,
              54
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2017 October 31, Mark Carnall, The Guardian:",
          "text": "From the Cretaceous of North America fossilised gladii in the enigmatic genus Tusoteuthis have been estimated to give a mantle length (body size) of 1.8m, just less than that of the giant squid’s.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A pen, a hard internal bodypart of certain cephalopods, made of chitin-like material."
      ],
      "id": "en-gladius-en-noun-f0DhJCqv",
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "pen",
          "pen"
        ],
        [
          "bodypart",
          "bodypart"
        ],
        [
          "cephalopod",
          "cephalopod"
        ],
        [
          "chitin",
          "chitin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) A pen, a hard internal bodypart of certain cephalopods, made of chitin-like material."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "9 91",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "zoology: internal skeleton of squid",
          "word": "selkäkilpi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 91",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "lang_code": "pl",
          "sense": "zoology: internal skeleton of squid",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "gladius"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 91",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "sense": "zoology: internal skeleton of squid",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "gládio"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡlæd.i.əs/"
    }
  ],
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}

{
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      },
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      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
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    {
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    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
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    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
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          "source": "w"
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          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
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        },
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 7 10 32 1 1 7 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 9 14 30 1 1 9 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
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        "Roman short sword; gladius"
      ],
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        {
          "word": "kortzwaard"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-gladius-nl-noun--FlyttdR",
      "links": [
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          "Roman",
          "Roman"
        ],
        [
          "short sword",
          "short sword"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "spatha"
        }
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      "tags": [
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      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nl-gladius.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/Nl-gladius.ogg/Nl-gladius.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/Nl-gladius.ogg"
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  ],
  "word": "gladius"
}

{
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      "args": {
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        "2": "la",
        "3": "-"
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      "expansion": "Latin",
      "name": "bor"
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "< Latin",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "no gradation",
      "source": "declension",
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        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "39/vastaus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladius",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiukset",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladius",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "gladiukset",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiukset",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiusten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksien",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiusta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksessa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksissa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksesta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksista",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiukseen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksiin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksella",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksilla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiukselta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksilta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiukselle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksille",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiukseksi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksiksi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksetta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksitta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fi-decl-vastaus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "39/vastaus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fi-decl-vastaus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiukseni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiukseni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiukseni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiukseni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiusteni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksieni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiustani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "partitive",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksiani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "partitive",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksessani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "inessive",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksissani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "inessive",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksestani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksistani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiukseeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "illative",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksiini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "illative",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksellani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksillani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiukseltani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksiltani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiukselleni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksilleni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksenani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksinani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksekseni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksikseni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksettani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksittani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instructive",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksineni",
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      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fi-decl-vastaus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiustesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksiesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiustasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksiasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksessasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksissasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksestasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksistasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiukseesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksiisi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksellasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksillasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiukseltasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksiltasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksellesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksillesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksenasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksinasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiukseksesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksiksesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksettasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksittasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksinesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fi-decl-vastaus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiustemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksiemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiustamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "partitive",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksiamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "partitive",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksessamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "inessive",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksissamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "inessive",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksestamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksistamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiukseemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "illative",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksiimme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "illative",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksellamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksillamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiukseltamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksiltamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksellemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksillemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksenamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksinamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiukseksemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksiksemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksettamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksittamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instructive",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksinemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fi-decl-vastaus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiustenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksienne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiustanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksianne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksessanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksissanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksestanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksistanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiukseenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksiinne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksellanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksillanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiukseltanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksiltanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksellenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksillenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksenanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksinanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiukseksenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksiksenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksettanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksittanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksinenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fi-decl-vastaus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiustensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksiensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiustaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiustansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksiaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksiansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksessaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksessansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksissaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksissansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksestaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksestansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksistaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksistansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiukseensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksiinsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksellaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksellansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksillaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksillansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiukseltaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiukseltansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksiltaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksiltansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiukselleen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksellensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksilleen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksillensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksenaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksenansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksinaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksinansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksekseen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiukseksensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksikseen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksiksensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksettaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksettansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksittaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksittansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksineen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksinensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "nouns",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gladius",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "gladius",
      "name": "fi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gladiu",
        "2": "a"
      },
      "name": "fi-decl-vastaus"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Finnish vastaus-type nominals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 7 10 32 1 1 7 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 9 14 30 1 1 9 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gladius (Roman sword)"
      ],
      "hypernyms": [
        {
          "word": "miekka"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-gladius-fi-noun-4V0QZubA",
      "links": [
        [
          "gladius",
          "#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "gladiaattori"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡlɑdius/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡlɑ̝dius̠]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑdius"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gladius"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gladiātor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gladiātōriē"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gladiātōrium"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gladiātūra"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gladiolus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "glāvus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Old Ligurian",
          "lang_code": "lij-old",
          "sense": "sword",
          "word": "iao"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Old Lombard",
          "lang_code": "lmo-old",
          "word": "giaio"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Piedmontese",
          "lang_code": "pms",
          "raw_tags": [
            "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
          ],
          "sense": "horror",
          "word": "sgiái"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Gallo-Italic",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Catalan",
              "lang_code": "ca",
              "raw_tags": [
                "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
              ],
              "sense": "fright",
              "word": "esglai"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Catalan",
          "lang_code": "roa-oca",
          "word": "glay"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Catalan",
              "lang_code": "ca",
              "raw_tags": [
                "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
              ],
              "sense": "fright",
              "word": "esglai"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Catalan",
          "lang_code": "roa-oca",
          "sense": "sword, fright",
          "word": "glai"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Franco-Provençal",
          "lang_code": "frp",
          "word": "glaio"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "French",
              "lang_code": "fr",
              "sense": "sword-lily",
              "word": "glai"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old French",
          "lang_code": "fro",
          "word": "glai"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "French",
              "lang_code": "fr",
              "sense": "sword-lily",
              "word": "glai"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old French",
          "lang_code": "fro",
          "sense": "sword, lance, sword-lily",
          "word": "glay"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Auvergnat",
              "lang_code": "oc-auv",
              "sense": "sword",
              "word": "glasi"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Limousin",
              "lang_code": "oc-lim",
              "word": "glaize"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Occitan",
          "lang_code": "pro",
          "sense": "horror, ice",
          "word": "glai"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Auvergnat",
              "lang_code": "oc-auv",
              "sense": "sword",
              "word": "glasi"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Limousin",
              "lang_code": "oc-lim",
              "word": "glaize"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Occitan",
          "lang_code": "pro",
          "sense": "sword, carnage",
          "word": "glazi"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Gallo-Romance",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "sense": "sword, cold",
          "word": "ghiado"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "raw_tags": [
            "inherited",
            "uncertain"
          ],
          "sense": "swordfish",
          "word": "glave"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Neapolitan",
          "lang_code": "nap",
          "sense": "disgust, shiver",
          "word": "jajo"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Italo-Romance",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "gladius"
        },
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "gladius"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "gladio"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "gládio"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "gladio"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "lang_code": "ro",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "gladium"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Borrowings",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*kladyos",
      "Reconstruction:Gaulish/kladyos"
    ],
    [
      "*kladiwos",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/kladiwos"
    ],
    [
      "claideb",
      "claideb#Old_Irish"
    ],
    [
      "cleddyf",
      "cleddyf#Welsh"
    ],
    [
      "*kelh₂-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/kelh₂-"
    ],
    [
      "clādēs",
      "clades#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "clāva",
      "clava#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "percellō",
      "percello#Latin"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cel-gau",
        "3": "*kladyos",
        "t": "sword"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish *kladyos (“sword”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*kladiwos",
        "t": "sword"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kladiwos (“sword”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "claideb",
        "t": "sword"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish claideb (“sword”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cleddyf",
        "t": "sword"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh cleddyf (“sword”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kelh₂-",
        "t": "to beat, break"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kelh₂- (“to beat, break”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "clādēs"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin clādēs",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from Gaulish *kladyos (“sword”), from Proto-Celtic *kladiwos (“sword”) (compare Old Irish claideb (“sword”), Welsh cleddyf (“sword”) from Proto-Indo-European *kelh₂- (“to beat, break”)). Cognate with Latin clādēs, clāva, percellō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gladiī",
      "links": [
        [
          "gladiī",
          "gladii"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladī",
      "links": [
        [
          "gladī",
          "gladi"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladius",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiī",
      "links": [
        [
          "gladiī",
          "gladii#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiī",
      "links": [
        [
          "gladiī",
          "gladii#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladī",
      "links": [
        [
          "gladī",
          "gladi#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiōrum",
      "links": [
        [
          "gladiōrum",
          "gladiorum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiō",
      "links": [
        [
          "gladiō",
          "gladio#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "gladiīs",
          "gladiis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiōs",
      "links": [
        [
          "gladiōs",
          "gladios#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiō",
      "links": [
        [
          "gladiō",
          "gladio#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "gladiīs",
          "gladiis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiī",
      "links": [
        [
          "gladiī",
          "gladii#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gladius<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "gladius m (genitive gladiī or gladī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gladius<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 20 27 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 3 20 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Swords",
          "orig": "la:Swords",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 4 15 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Weapons",
          "orig": "la:Weapons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Put the sword into its sheath.",
          "text": "Mitte gladium in vaginam.",
          "translation": "Put the sword into its sheath.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to fall on one's sword",
          "text": "in gladium incumbere",
          "translation": "to fall on one's sword",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "What are you doing with a sword?",
          "ref": "8 CE, Ovidius, Fasti 2.101",
          "text": "quid tibi cum gladiō?",
          "translation": "What are you doing with a sword?",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sword"
      ],
      "id": "en-gladius-la-noun-pExHse4k",
      "links": [
        [
          "sword",
          "sword"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ēnsis"
        },
        {
          "word": "mucrō"
        },
        {
          "word": "spatha"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 20 27 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "murder, death"
      ],
      "id": "en-gladius-la-noun-7J8Pnd1k",
      "links": [
        [
          "murder",
          "murder"
        ],
        [
          "death",
          "death"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) murder, death"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mors"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "figuratively",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 4 64 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 20 27 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a gladiatorial contest"
      ],
      "id": "en-gladius-la-noun-FOxKzEJx",
      "links": [
        [
          "gladiatorial",
          "gladiatorial"
        ],
        [
          "contest",
          "contest"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 20 27 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "swordfish"
      ],
      "id": "en-gladius-la-noun-ufGVxcx-",
      "links": [
        [
          "swordfish",
          "swordfish"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "xiphiās"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡɫa.di.ʊs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡlaː.di.us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gladius"
}

{
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    "la:Weapons"
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    }
  ],
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    {
      "form": "gladii",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiusje",
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    }
  ],
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  "lang_code": "nl",
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    }
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    {
      "categories": [
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        "Dutch nouns",
        "Dutch nouns with Latin plurals",
        "Dutch nouns with red links in their headword lines",
        "Dutch terms borrowed from Latin",
        "Dutch terms derived from Latin",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
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        "Roman short sword; gladius"
      ],
      "hypernyms": [
        {
          "word": "kortzwaard"
        }
      ],
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        [
          "Roman",
          "Roman"
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        [
          "short sword",
          "short sword"
        ]
      ],
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        "masculine"
      ]
    }
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}

{
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    "English entries with incorrect language header",
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    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms borrowed from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Marathi translations",
    "Terms with Old English translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "en:Animal body parts",
    "en:Cephalopods",
    "en:Weapons",
    "la:Swords",
    "la:Weapons"
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
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    }
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    {
      "form": "gladiuses",
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      ]
    },
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      "form": "gladii",
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      ]
    }
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with historical senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
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          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              29,
              36
            ]
          ],
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          "text": "Finally, the Romans made the gladius—sharp, of highly-tempered steel, and strongly piercing—the first real sword (Figs. 17, 18, 19), of which only five specimens are now known to exist.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
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              4,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2007, Pat Southern, The Roman Army: A Social and Institutional History, page 212:",
          "text": "The gladius was effective either for cutting or for thrusting and was used by legionaries and auxiliaries.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
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        "A Roman sword roughly two feet long."
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        "(historical) A Roman sword roughly two feet long."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
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          "text": "From the Cretaceous of North America fossilised gladii in the enigmatic genus Tusoteuthis have been estimated to give a mantle length (body size) of 1.8m, just less than that of the giant squid’s.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A pen, a hard internal bodypart of certain cephalopods, made of chitin-like material."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "pen",
          "pen"
        ],
        [
          "bodypart",
          "bodypart"
        ],
        [
          "cephalopod",
          "cephalopod"
        ],
        [
          "chitin",
          "chitin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) A pen, a hard internal bodypart of certain cephalopods, made of chitin-like material."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡlæd.i.əs/"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "roman": "ḡlādiyus",
      "sense": "Roman sword",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "غْلَادِيُوس"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "Roman sword",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gladius"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "Roman sword",
      "word": "gladius"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense": "Roman sword",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gladius"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "lang_code": "mr",
      "roman": "gleḍiyas",
      "sense": "Roman sword",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ग्लेडियस"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "lang_code": "ang",
      "sense": "Roman sword",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "sweord"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "Roman sword",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gladius"
    },
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      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "Roman sword",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gládio"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "zoology: internal skeleton of squid",
      "word": "selkäkilpi"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "zoology: internal skeleton of squid",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gladius"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "zoology: internal skeleton of squid",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gládio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gladius"
}

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    "la:Weapons"
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      "form": "no-table-tags",
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      "form": "no gradation",
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        "plural"
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    {
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        "nominative",
        "singular"
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      "form": "gladiukset",
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        "nominative",
        "plural"
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        "genitive",
        "singular"
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    },
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        "genitive",
        "plural"
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      "source": "declension",
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        "singular"
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        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksien",
      "source": "declension",
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        "genitive",
        "plural"
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    },
    {
      "form": "gladiusta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksessa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksissa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksesta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksista",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiukseen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksiin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksella",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksilla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiukselta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksilta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiukselle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksille",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiukseksi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksiksi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksetta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksitta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
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    {
      "form": "gladiuksin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fi-decl-vastaus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "39/vastaus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fi-decl-vastaus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiukseni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiukseni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiukseni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiukseni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiusteni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksieni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiustani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "partitive",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksiani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "partitive",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksessani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "inessive",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksissani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "inessive",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksestani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksistani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiukseeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "illative",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksiini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "illative",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksellani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksillani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiukseltani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksiltani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiukselleni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksilleni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksenani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksinani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksekseni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksikseni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksettani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksittani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instructive",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksineni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fi-decl-vastaus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksesi",
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      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiustesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksiesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiustasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksiasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksessasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksissasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksestasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksistasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiukseesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksiisi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksellasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksillasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiukseltasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksiltasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksellesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksillesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksenasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksinasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiukseksesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksiksesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksettasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksittasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksinesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fi-decl-vastaus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiustemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksiemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiustamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "partitive",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksiamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "partitive",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksessamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "inessive",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksissamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "inessive",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksestamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksistamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiukseemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "illative",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksiimme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "illative",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksellamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksillamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiukseltamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksiltamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksellemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksillemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksenamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksinamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiukseksemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksiksemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksettamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksittamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instructive",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksinemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fi-decl-vastaus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiustenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksienne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiustanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksianne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksessanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksissanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksestanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksistanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiukseenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksiinne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksellanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksillanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiukseltanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksiltanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksellenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksillenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksenanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksinanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiukseksenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksiksenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksettanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksittanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksinenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fi-decl-vastaus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiustensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksiensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiustaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiustansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksiaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksiansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksessaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksessansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksissaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksissansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksestaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksestansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksistaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksistansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiukseensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksiinsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksellaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksellansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksillaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksillansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiukseltaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiukseltansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksiltaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksiltansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiukselleen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksellensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksilleen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksillensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksenaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksenansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksinaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksinansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksekseen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiukseksensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksikseen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksiksensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksettaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksettansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksittaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksittansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksineen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiuksinensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "nouns",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gladius",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "gladius",
      "name": "fi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gladiu",
        "2": "a"
      },
      "name": "fi-decl-vastaus"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "gladiaattori"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Finnish 3-syllable words",
        "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Finnish lemmas",
        "Finnish nouns",
        "Finnish terms borrowed from Latin",
        "Finnish terms derived from Latin",
        "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Finnish vastaus-type nominals",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Finnish/ɑdius",
        "Rhymes:Finnish/ɑdius/3 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gladius (Roman sword)"
      ],
      "hypernyms": [
        {
          "word": "miekka"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gladius",
          "#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡlɑdius/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡlɑ̝dius̠]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑdius"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gladius"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Gaulish",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "la:Swords",
    "la:Weapons"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "gladiātor"
    },
    {
      "word": "gladiātōriē"
    },
    {
      "word": "gladiātōrium"
    },
    {
      "word": "gladiātūra"
    },
    {
      "word": "gladiolus"
    },
    {
      "word": "glāvus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Old Ligurian",
          "lang_code": "lij-old",
          "sense": "sword",
          "word": "iao"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Old Lombard",
          "lang_code": "lmo-old",
          "word": "giaio"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Piedmontese",
          "lang_code": "pms",
          "raw_tags": [
            "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
          ],
          "sense": "horror",
          "word": "sgiái"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Gallo-Italic",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Catalan",
              "lang_code": "ca",
              "raw_tags": [
                "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
              ],
              "sense": "fright",
              "word": "esglai"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Catalan",
          "lang_code": "roa-oca",
          "word": "glay"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Catalan",
              "lang_code": "ca",
              "raw_tags": [
                "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
              ],
              "sense": "fright",
              "word": "esglai"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Catalan",
          "lang_code": "roa-oca",
          "sense": "sword, fright",
          "word": "glai"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Franco-Provençal",
          "lang_code": "frp",
          "word": "glaio"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "French",
              "lang_code": "fr",
              "sense": "sword-lily",
              "word": "glai"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old French",
          "lang_code": "fro",
          "word": "glai"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "French",
              "lang_code": "fr",
              "sense": "sword-lily",
              "word": "glai"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old French",
          "lang_code": "fro",
          "sense": "sword, lance, sword-lily",
          "word": "glay"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Auvergnat",
              "lang_code": "oc-auv",
              "sense": "sword",
              "word": "glasi"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Limousin",
              "lang_code": "oc-lim",
              "word": "glaize"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Occitan",
          "lang_code": "pro",
          "sense": "horror, ice",
          "word": "glai"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Auvergnat",
              "lang_code": "oc-auv",
              "sense": "sword",
              "word": "glasi"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Limousin",
              "lang_code": "oc-lim",
              "word": "glaize"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Occitan",
          "lang_code": "pro",
          "sense": "sword, carnage",
          "word": "glazi"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Gallo-Romance",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "sense": "sword, cold",
          "word": "ghiado"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "raw_tags": [
            "inherited",
            "uncertain"
          ],
          "sense": "swordfish",
          "word": "glave"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Neapolitan",
          "lang_code": "nap",
          "sense": "disgust, shiver",
          "word": "jajo"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Italo-Romance",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "gladius"
        },
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "gladius"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "gladio"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "gládio"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "gladio"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "lang_code": "ro",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "gladium"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Borrowings",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*kladyos",
      "Reconstruction:Gaulish/kladyos"
    ],
    [
      "*kladiwos",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/kladiwos"
    ],
    [
      "claideb",
      "claideb#Old_Irish"
    ],
    [
      "cleddyf",
      "cleddyf#Welsh"
    ],
    [
      "*kelh₂-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/kelh₂-"
    ],
    [
      "clādēs",
      "clades#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "clāva",
      "clava#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "percellō",
      "percello#Latin"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cel-gau",
        "3": "*kladyos",
        "t": "sword"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish *kladyos (“sword”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*kladiwos",
        "t": "sword"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kladiwos (“sword”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "claideb",
        "t": "sword"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish claideb (“sword”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cleddyf",
        "t": "sword"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh cleddyf (“sword”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kelh₂-",
        "t": "to beat, break"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kelh₂- (“to beat, break”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "clādēs"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin clādēs",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from Gaulish *kladyos (“sword”), from Proto-Celtic *kladiwos (“sword”) (compare Old Irish claideb (“sword”), Welsh cleddyf (“sword”) from Proto-Indo-European *kelh₂- (“to beat, break”)). Cognate with Latin clādēs, clāva, percellō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gladiī",
      "links": [
        [
          "gladiī",
          "gladii"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladī",
      "links": [
        [
          "gladī",
          "gladi"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladius",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiī",
      "links": [
        [
          "gladiī",
          "gladii#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiī",
      "links": [
        [
          "gladiī",
          "gladii#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladī",
      "links": [
        [
          "gladī",
          "gladi#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiōrum",
      "links": [
        [
          "gladiōrum",
          "gladiorum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiō",
      "links": [
        [
          "gladiō",
          "gladio#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "gladiīs",
          "gladiis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiōs",
      "links": [
        [
          "gladiōs",
          "gladios#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiō",
      "links": [
        [
          "gladiō",
          "gladio#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "gladiīs",
          "gladiis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladiī",
      "links": [
        [
          "gladiī",
          "gladii#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gladius<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "gladius m (genitive gladiī or gladī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gladius<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations",
        "Latin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Put the sword into its sheath.",
          "text": "Mitte gladium in vaginam.",
          "translation": "Put the sword into its sheath.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to fall on one's sword",
          "text": "in gladium incumbere",
          "translation": "to fall on one's sword",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "What are you doing with a sword?",
          "ref": "8 CE, Ovidius, Fasti 2.101",
          "text": "quid tibi cum gladiō?",
          "translation": "What are you doing with a sword?",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sword"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sword",
          "sword"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ēnsis"
        },
        {
          "word": "mucrō"
        },
        {
          "word": "spatha"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "murder, death"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "murder",
          "murder"
        ],
        [
          "death",
          "death"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) murder, death"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mors"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "figuratively",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a gladiatorial contest"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gladiatorial",
          "gladiatorial"
        ],
        [
          "contest",
          "contest"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "swordfish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "swordfish",
          "swordfish"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "xiphiās"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡɫa.di.ʊs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡlaː.di.us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gladius"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gladius meaning in All languages combined (39.2kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.